Propriedades psicométricas da Escala de Insônia de Atenas na população salvadorenha
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.24265/liberabit.2022.v28n2.579Palavras-chave:
insônia, saúde mental, população salvadorenha, propriedades psicométricas, análise fatorialResumo
Antecedentes: a insônia pode ter um efeito negativo no funcionamento diário e está fortemente associada a sintomas de depressão e ansiedade, especialmente nas mulheres. Em El Salvador não existem escalas com propriedades psicométricas adequadas para sua medição. Neste contexto, a Escala de Insônia de Atenas (AIS) é uma opção viável para medir esta sintomatologia, dada sua curta duração, sólida base teórica e relevância em outros países. Objetivo: analisar as propriedades psicométricas das versões completa (AIS-8) e abreviada (AIS-5) da Escala de Insônia de Atenas na população salvadorenha. Métodos: 1479 adultos salvadorenhos dos 14 departamentos do país (idade média = 33,3 anos, DP = 11,7), selecionados por amostragem não-probabilística, participaram do estudo. Foram investigadas provas de confiabilidade, validade baseada na estrutura interna e validade convergente. Resultados: Ambas as escalas mostraram consistência interna adequada, validade baseada na estrutura interna através de uma estrutura unifatorial, invariância entre os sexos e validade convergente com as escalas de depressão, ansiedade e estresse. Conclusões: Ambas as versões têm propriedades psicométricas adequadas. Covariâncias compartilhadas e desajustes parciais sugerem que sua adequação cultural precisa ser analisada. Apesar disso, há provas suficientes para apoiar sua utilidade na avaliação dos sintomas de insônia não-orgânica na população salvadorenha.
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FM: desenho de estudo, processamento e interpretação de dados, introdução, resultados, discussão, revisão geral e redação em formato APA.
FC: processamento e interpretação de dados, resultados, discussão, revisão geral e redação em formato APA.
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2022-12-19
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Propriedades psicométricas da Escala de Insônia de Atenas na população salvadorenha. (2022). LIBERABIT. Revista Peruana De Psicología, 28(2), e579. https://doi.org/10.24265/liberabit.2022.v28n2.579
